Alan Iglitzin, the acclaimed violist and founding member of the Philadelphia String Quartet, which battled and won a long legal war with the Philadelphia Orchestra to become the University of Washington’s quartet in residence, died on September 15th in his home on Bainbridge Island, WA. He was 93. His death was confirmed by his family.
Mr. Iglitzin possessed remarkable musical talent and spent most of his career as violist of the Philadelphia String Quartet (PSQ). Following its Carnegie Hall debut in 1964, the PSQ toured extensively throughout the world to resounding praise. A London reviewer called their performances “exceptional in every way,” and Vienna critics noted that the PSQ performed “not with the cold perfection so often characteristic of American ensembles, but the cultured playing of the European kind supported by true musicianship.”
Over time, three of the original members were replaced because of death or retirements, but Mr. Iglitzin always held the position as violist. His daughter, Karen Iglitzin, was the first violinist from 1982-1987.
He also possessed an intrepid entrepreneurial spirit, which prompted him in the mid-1970s to purchase a ramshackle farm on the Olympic Peninsula and turn it into a performance venue for chamber music. Over time, the Olympic Music Festival (OMF) became a summer-long chamber music series that took place in the renovated turn-of-the-century dairy barn.
In 2015, Mr. Iglitzin retired as director of the OMF following a stroke that cut short his performing career. His beloved viola, a unique and extraordinary ancient instrument sometimes attributed to Gaspar da Salo, has passed on to Richard O’Neill, a former student and current violist of the Takács Quartet.
Due to popular demand by both patrons and musicians, Mr. Iglitzin’s wife, Leigh Hearon, resurrected the festival in 2019. Today, the chamber music series is now known simply as “Concerts in the Barn.”
Mr. Iglitzin was born in Harlem Hospital, a few blocks from the drugstore his father, Jacob Iglitzin, a Jewish emigrant from Belarus, owned and operated 365 days a year. A few years after his birth, Mr. Iglitzin’s family moved to the Bronx, where he attended P.S. 70 and received a rich musical education. By the age of seven, Mr. Iglitzin had declared the violin his favorite instrument.
Mr. Iglitzin was accepted into the High School of Music and Art and later obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree from the Long Island University.
After graduating from college in 1951, Mr. Iglitzin married his high school sweetheart, Lynne Bresler (also a High School of Music and Art graduate). It was then that Mr. Iglitzin switched from violin to viola. The decision was based on sheer necessity—he was getting married, needed a job, and violists were far more in demand than violinists that year. After two short lessons with a fellow violist, he tried out for a position with the Minneapolis Symphony, then conducted by Antal Dorati. He was offered a position and eagerly accepted it, even though he had yet to learn the alto clef. A year later, Mr. Iglitzin was promoted to the position of assistant principal violist.
During his seven years with the orchestra, he discovered the joys of performing chamber music with like-minded musicians. He was a member of the Flor Quartet and String Arts Quartet, both of which performed locally.
During these early years, Mr. Iglitzin also spent his summers at the Aspen Music Festival, where he studied with William Primrose, a preeminent violist of the time. Mr. Primrose described Mr. Iglitzin as one of his “notable” students, and the two men developed a mutual respect for the other
In 1960, Mr. Iglitzin joined the Philadelphia Orchestra under Eugene Ormandy. Within two years, he was soon promoted to assistant principal viola. Early on, he met three other musicians who were committed to chamber music—Veda Reynolds, violin, Charles Brennand, cellist, and Irwin Eisenberg, second violin.
In 1964, they were invited to perform two series at Carnegie Hall. The first season was an ambitious program including quartet cycles of Bartok, Beethoven, and Schoenberg. The second focused on contemporary music from four countries: Norway, Poland, Hungary and Holland. As Mr. Iglitzin recalls, the reviews from these concerts put the PSQ on the map.
In 1966, Dr. William Bergsma, Dean of Music at the University of Washington, offered the group a full-time residency. The PSQ accepted but soon learned that leaving the Philadelphia Orchestra was more difficult than they imagined.
A legal war ensued but, in the end, the PSQ prevailed. The PSQ learned it had won its suit against the Philadelphia Orchestra on a trip to India sponsored by the. U.S. State Department. Until then, the PSQ had been prohibited from performing in both the states of Washington and Pennsylvania, and with any group other than the Philadelphia Orchestra.
The PSQ’s presence quickly and dramatically changed the nation’s perception of Seattle’s musical stature. Provost Solomon Katz described the PSQ as “the jewel in the crown of the University.” To accommodate overflow audiences, the University of Washington built a new auditorium, Meany Hall. Prior to that, the PSQ was performing double its normal concerts to accommodate ever-expanding audiences. Concerts regularly sold out within a few hours and invariably received rave reviews.
During the 18 years the University of WA supported its endeavors, the PSQ regularly performed on campuses in Pullman, Ellenburg, Cheney and Seattle. During the summer, the PSQ made tours in Europe and South America. In addition to what is considered standard classical repertoire, the PSQ also performed a great deal of contemporary music. Many composers, including Goerge Rochberg, Paul Chihara, William Bergsma and others, created repertoire specifically for the PSQ.
The PSQ also had a close relationship with composer Alberto Ginastera, who revised his String Quartet No. 2 (originally composed in 1958) with the PSQ’s help and input. The revised version premiered at the Dartmouth Festival in 1968 and is the preferred score today.
In 1982, the University of Washington’s funding ceased due to drastic cuts in state revenue. By then, Mr. Iglitzin had purchased a 57-acre farm in Quilcene, WA, intended as a summer retreat for the PSQ to spell them from grueling European tours. In the absence of academic life, renovating the farm became Mr. Iglitzin’s full-time passion.
The farm had formerly been homesteaded by a Japanese-American family, the Iseris, until Executive Order 9066 forced their evacuation in 1942. The Iseris lost the farm after the war. Mr. Iglitzin learned of the farm’s history from locals and said he felt there was a cloud over the farm because of the Iseris’ internment and subsequent loss of property.
In 1984, the OMF opened its barn doors to the public. The rural community of Jefferson County had never encountered chamber music of this caliber before. Over time, the series grew to summer-long seasons, starting in June and ending in September.
In the mid-1990s, Mr. Iglitzin received a phone call from Sam Iseri, the son of the homesteaders who had originally owned the farm. Over the years, Mr. Iseri and his extended family became good friends with Mr. Iglitzin. When Mr. Iseri died in 2004, Mr. Iglitzin attended his Buddhist funeral and spoke of his deep friendship with him.
Mr. Iglitzin made it known that never once had he called a conductor “Maestro,” and would regularly regale guest musicians who performed at the OMF with stories of his encounters with Eugene Ormandy, Otto Klemperer, Leopold Stowkowski, and other conducting luminaries. His kindest words were for Antal Dorati, whom he respected, and Leonard Bernstein, whom Mr. Iglitzin admired for his accessibility to orchestra musicians.
Mr. Iglitzin embraced challenges outside the realm of making music with enthusiasm and a burning desire to know how other people lived. Although he would always say his life was built and revolved around chamber music, he held many other interests—travel, especially to India, which he first visited in the 1950s and regularly returned as both artist and traveler—world history, and Russian literature.
Mr. Iglitzin is the only two-time recipient of the Washington State Governor’s Award, bestowed first in 1972 and later in 1998.
He is survived by his wife, Leigh Hearon, a son, Dmitri (Eileen), daughters Karen and Lara (Vladimir) three grandchildren (Ariana Nelson, who is the cellist in the Carpe Diem String Quartet, Anna Iglitzin, and Jacob Iglitzin), and former wife Lynne Iglitzin (Walter). Mr. Iglitzin’s sister, Abigail (Iglitzin) Hermann, who was a child piano prodigy, predeceased him.
A tribute to Mr. Iglitzin will be held at the Quilcene farm and will be open to the public. The date will be announced on social media and https://www.concertsinthebarn.org.
An audio-visual memoir of Alan Iglitzin’s life from 1931-1966 can be seen and heard on YouTube (search for "Alan Iglitzin").
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